In too many cases, negligence among obstetricians, nurses, midwives, and healthcare practitioners during pregnancy, labor, or delivery leads to serious birth injuries. These injuries, like cerebral palsy, often bring long-lasting challenges for the child and their family.
Examples of Serious Birth Injuries
Here are some examples of serious birth injuries that can have lasting impacts on both the child and their family:
- Cerebral Palsy: This neurological disorder affects muscle coordination and movement, often resulting in difficulties with mobility, speech, and daily activities.
- Erb's Palsy: This condition is characterized by weakness or paralysis in the arm due to nerve damage during birth, typically occurring when excessive force is applied to the baby's head or shoulders during delivery.
- Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE): HIE occurs when there is a lack of oxygen and blood flow to the baby's brain during labor or delivery, leading to brain damage and potential long-term neurological impairments.
- Brachial Plexus Injuries: These injuries involve damage to the nerves that control movement and sensation in the arms and hands, often caused by excessive stretching or pulling during delivery.
- Spinal Cord Injuries: Injuries to the spinal cord during birth can result in paralysis, loss of sensation, and other lifelong challenges depending on the severity and location of the injury.
- Facial Nerve Injuries: Damage to the facial nerves during birth can lead to facial paralysis or weakness, affecting the baby's ability to smile, close their eyes, or make facial expressions.
- Bone Fractures: Fractures, particularly of the collarbone or arm, can occur during difficult deliveries or when excessive force is used, causing pain and potential complications during healing.