All too frequently, the negligence of obstetricians, nurses, midwives, and other healthcare providers during delivery, labor, or pregnancy leads to catastrophic birth injuries. These injuries, such as cerebral palsy, usually have lasting effects on the child and the parents.
How Do I Prove Medical Malpractice in a Birth Injury Lawsuit?
Proving medical malpractice in a birth injury lawsuit requires gathering strong evidence and showing that healthcare providers did not meet the expected standard of care in similar situations. The initial step involves creating a doctor-patient relationship between the healthcare provider and the mother or child, indicating that the provider has a responsibility to care for the patient. Then, your legal team must demonstrate the accepted standard of care in the specific situation. This will involve presenting expert testimony from qualified medical professionals who can explain what a competent provider would have done under similar circumstances.
At the heart of a medical malpractice claim is showing that the healthcare provider did not meet the standard of care. This can be proven through:
- Medical records
- Witness testimony
- Expert opinions
- Other evidence that highlights where the provider's actions fell short
It's essential to establish a direct connection between the healthcare provider's failure to meet the standard of care and the birth injury.
This involves presenting medical evidence demonstrating that the provider's actions or inaction directly caused or significantly contributed to the injury.
As part of this, your legal team will collect thorough documentation of the damages resulting from the birth injury. This includes:
- Medical records
- Treatment costs
- Ongoing care needs
- Lost wages
- Emotional suffering experienced by the child and family
It's crucial to differentiate between negligence and natural complications during childbirth. Not all birth injuries are caused by medical malpractice; some may occur even with proper medical care. Your legal team will seek to demonstrate that the injury resulted from negligence, not just a natural complication. Reviewing hospital policies and protocols and the provider's adherence to these guidelines can also help establish medical malpractice.